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Martes, Mayo 27, 2014

Importance of Cooling Tower Maintenance

Cooling Tower Australia

Australia relies heavily on fossil fuel and renewable resources such as solar, water, wind and biomass for power or electricity. This country is the largest exporter of uranium in the world. Based on a report last December 2011, the country’s share were about 31 percent or 1,661,000 tonnes. Nuclear power is a product of processed uranium. Despite the enormous reserve the country has, they never used nuclear power as a source of energy or electricity. Thus, seeing cooling tower in Australia is nothing new. Thermoelectric power plants usually have one or more cooling towers as seen on the figure below.
Photo Credit: Wikipedia.org
They quite resemble small volcanoes spewing something destructive, right? Never fear because the white gas is only water vapor. What is cooling tower and what role it plays on power plants? According to Ask.com, “A cooling tower is a heat exchanger or ejection system inside of which heat is withdrawn from the water by contact between the water and air and to eliminate heat from a production or manufacturing process.” The elimination of heat is by means of evaporation.

Inside power plants are sophisticated machines that produce electricity and distribute it to consumers continuously. The common problem a machine encounters due to a non-stop use is overheating. This will be a major catastrophe if the source of energy is nuclear power. A presence of a cooling tower in the area lessens this, not completely though, and one of the preemptive measures is the maintenance of this huge structure. Conversely, we are aware of the adverse affects of nuclear power once handled irresponsibly.

Like other types of heat exchangers, maintenance is the key for a longer life. A longer shelf life means savings in money, energy and time. Let us use a refrigerator as a simpler example. Yes, this typical electrical appliance has a heat exchanger. Similar to a power plant, it can’t be unplugged because frozen goods are at stake.

Yet, there are times it must be turned off when under maintenance or cleaning. A scheduled cleaning is quite important because neglecting such task could affect its efficiency and the worst case is buying a new one. What more if a cooling tower maintenance is rarely practiced in a facility as huge as a power plant? Not just one household but an entire community or a nation will be jeopardized.
Cooling Tower Australia
Photo from Heat Exchangers WA
For more information about heat exchangers and cooling towers, please visit www.heatexchangers.com.au.

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Cooling Tower in Australia